Market specialists have shown deep doubt regarding recent statements that US energy majors will quickly pump tens of billions of dollars to rebuild Venezuela's crumbling production facilities.
Demand for Iron-Clad Assurances
Absent an solid promise of full reimbursement from the US federal government, analysts expect global energy giants to move with extreme caution.
“It seems premature to comment on any future business activities,” an official commented recently.
The aggressive schedule of under 18 months was publicly outlined. Nevertheless, industry projections paint a different picture.
A Probable Outlook
“It is likely going to take 36 months for any kind of recovery in production,” said one industry expert.
Experts believe operators would likely spend:
- The first year: Securing new operating agreements.
- Year two: Investing in rebuilding of facilities.
- Final phase: Starting to significantly ramp up yield.
This suggests an increase of around half a million barrels per day possibly by the end of the decade.
Desire Versus Willingness for Spending
Analysts draw a important separation between firms' attention and their willingness to spend significantly.
“I think their attention is an high score, on a range of ten. But their willingness is a four or five, because there is no clarity yet.”
Experienced operators in the country echo this caution. The thinking is that companies will politically express enthusiasm while actually proceeding with great care.
The Enormous Price Tag
The required investment would be enormous. Independent projections suggest that increasing production by between half a million and a million barrels per day would require over $10 billion in investment over two to three years.
Yet, rebuilding production to peak levels of around 2.5 million barrels per day could require a monumental $80 billion to $90 billion over many more years.
The Unanswered Issue of Taxpayer Funding
The idea of firms being paid back by the federal government has been repeatedly mentioned. Nevertheless, concrete details on such a mechanism have so far not been announced.
The absence of certainty is the primary factor behind the sector's caution. Companies seek protection against nationalization and the possibility that a subsequent government could renege on any deal.
“They must be protected from political change, that we’ve witnessed in Venezuela previously.”
Therefore, while political confidence runs strong, the practical realities suggest a road of extreme caution for potential significant financial commitment in the Venezuelan oil sector.